The Linguistics Research Center (LRC) has dedicated itself to creating freely available online resources for those interested in languages, their history, and their relationship to society and culture the world over. Among these resources, the Early Indo-European OnLine (EIEOL) collection of language lesson series plays a central role. These lesson series introduce readers to each of the major branches of the Indo-European linguistic family tree, representing a group of languages whose ancient attestations spread from the Scandinavian-settled islands west of Europe to the Indian subcontinent and beyond to the deserts of western China.
Each lesson series introduces readers to one of the earliest documented languages in the family. Each individual lesson centers around an original text, accompanied by translations and grammatical notes that assist readers in understanding how each and every word fits together. An introduction precedes each text, situating the document in its historical and cultural context. And a grammatical discussion follows, introducing readers to the fundamental building blocks of the language that appear in the textual annotation.
Among the 17 lesson series already published we provide introductions to the earliest attested languages in every major branch of Indo-European, such as Vedic Sanskrit on the Indo-Iranian branch, Old Norse in the Germanic group, and Hittite on a lonely branch from Anatolia. Some sub-families show multiple representatives: the lessons on Old Church Slavonic introduce the southern branch of the Slavic family, while Old Russian lessons provide a foray into the history and culture of the early eastern Slavs. Other series show evolution within a sub-family over time: the history of the Romance languages launches with a lesson series on Latin and continues with a separate series on Old French.
Series assume no special knowledge on the part of the reader, nor even particular facility with languages. Readers may access the lessons for free and progress at their own pace through a complete overview of each language.
The creation of the EIEOL collection has taken years of painstaking work, and the low-hanging fruit of introducing the major representatives of each sub-family has been plucked. Now we are embarking on the harder task of filling in the smaller branches of the family tree: languages less familiar, with fewer available materials for learning by non-specialists.
Specifically we seek support for two major initiatives:
We know, we know: when people say, “Gothic? I love Gothic!”, they’re usually not talking about the oldest documented Germanic language preserving one of the earliest translations of the New Testament. And in your hometown coffee shop, you’re unlikely to find a meeting of the local book club working on the remains of Tocharian texts. But we here at the LRC know fanatics of these ancient languages are out there: we receive traffic from nearly 30,000 of you per month, from nearly every country on the globe. Your continued interest and enthusiasm — especially in the form of fan mail — keeps us motivated and focused on our mission: bringing scholarly materials on ancient languages and cultures to a non-specialist, linguistically interested audience.
But ancient languages are a hard sell to the administration and to funding agencies. To help assure the continued availability of our current lesson series, and to ensure we are able to produce more, we need your help. Though we already offer numerous lesson series — Old English, Old French, Gothic, Classical Greek, Hittite, Old Iranian, Old Irish, Latin, Old Norse, Old Russian, Sanskrit, Tocharian, … — we still have many more to go. We would be grateful for any amount you could spare. Your generous contributions will go toward funding the graduate students and researchers who create and revise lesson content, the programmers who continually maintain and improve the website and its functionality, and the editorial staff that painstakingly fact-checks lessons and assures both quality and readability. These crucial elements cannot continue without the support of generous donors like yourself.
The impact of your support echoes far beyond the walls of academia. Have a look at some of the comments from our users:
“Are you kidding me? This is one of the best free resources available to us ancient language enthusiasts!”
“Absolute lifesaver, I love this site to bits, don't ever leave. I am a hobbyist and a writer of fantasy fiction who uses your linguistic resources on the lesser-known Indo-European cultures. I don't have access to a university library or the budget to buy every linguistics textbook ever written. You're doing exactly what universities should be doing in bringing quality materials online for free and I can't possibly thank you enough.”
“Fantastic site! Nothing similar anywhere!”
“The website has an impressive collection of resources. They are extremely useful in finding information about ancient languages. I wondered if I could have a permission to translate some extracts of the Old Russian course into Russian/Ukrainian.”
“What an incredible gift this is! Thank you for making the world a better place.”
Help us expand our collection of language lessons. Help us fill out the family tree, providing free resources for anyone with an interest in languages and the crucial role they play in understanding the history of culture, society, religion, and a host of other fascinating aspects of human development.